• Publish Date: 2019-12-28
  • Whenthetwo-lanetunnelinthemountainousareaisexcavatedbythedrillingandblasting method,theconstructionofthereartunnelwillinevitablyproduceunfavorablevibrationeffects,thusaffectingthesafetyandstabilityoftheprecedingtunnel.Therefore,thevibrationtestandanalysisofadjacenttunnelblastingisofgreatsignificanceforthesafeconstructionofdouble-linetunnels.Inthispaper,basedon the two-line tunnel project of the Xingyan Expressway,the following conclusions ard drawnbyconductingon-sitevibrationtestsonitstunnelaxis:①Therelationshipbetweenthethreedirectionsofvibrationintensityintheadjacenttunneltestareais:verticaldirection>horizontalradial> horizontalaxis,andthesizerelationshipisrelativelyfixed.Astheblastingdistanceincreases,thedifferenceinvibrationintensitybetweenthethreedirectionsgraduallydecreases.②Theclampingofcutting holeisthebiggestandtheblastingvibrationintensityisthebiggest.③Theblastingvibrationwaveforms
    ofdifferenttypesofblastholeshaveaphenomenonofrapidlyincreasingfromtheinitialvaluetothe peakvalueofthevibrationvelocity,andtheattenuationprocessisrelativelyslow,andthisphenomenon isparticularlynoticeableintheblastingofthecuthole.④Inthedouble-linetunnelblastingconstruction,reducingthemaximumsingle-stagedoseofthecuthole,increasingthedetonatorsection,decomposingthetunnelexcavationsection,andcontrollingtheblastingscaleareeffectivewaystoreducethe blastingvibration.
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    通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
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      沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

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