• Publish Date: 2019-12-28
  • Thejointshavesignificanteffectsoncrackpropagationinslitchargeblasting. Inthispaper, thecausticmethodisadoptedtostudythelawofcrackpropagationinverticaljointedmediaunderslit chargeblasting. Theresultsshowthatcomparedwiththeintactmediawithoutjoint,insingleslitcharge blastingthevelocityofinduceddynamiccrackislowerinthemediawithverticaljoint,andthecrack lengthononesideoftheboreholedecreasesbyabout15.5%. Thereflectedwave,generatedbythereflectionofstresswaveattheverticaljoint,increasesthestressintensityfactorKdⅡ,whereasdecreasesthe Kd Ⅰoftheoppositepropagatedcrack,whichleadstosuppressingtheforwardpropagationofdynamic crack. Thecloserthedistancebetweentheholeandthejoint,thestrongerthesuppressingeffectofthe
    jointoncrackpropagation. Underdoubleslitchargeblastingwithsimultaneousinitiation,theexplosion stresswave,generatedbytheadjacentborehole,hasapositiveeffectonthecrackpropagationwithoppositedirections,whichmakesboththedynamicstressintensityfactorandcrackvelocityincreasesignificantly,leadsthedynamicpassingthroughtheverticaljointsdirectlywithoutdeflection,improesthe directionalpropagationabilityofdynamiccrackinjointedrock,and the length of crack increasesby morethan50% comparedwiththesingleslitchargeblasting. Theresultsprovideatheoreticalbasisfor carryingoutdirectionalfractureblastingwithslitchargeinjointedrockmass.
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    通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
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      沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

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