Volume 5 Issue 6
Dec.  2020
Turn off MathJax
Article Contents
Wang Yanbing, . Methods and devices for evaluation of blasting damage to indoor small quantity rock[J]. Journal of Mining Science and Technology, 2020, 5(6): 624-631. doi: 10.19606/j.cnki.jmst.2020.06.004
Citation: Wang Yanbing, . Methods and devices for evaluation of blasting damage to indoor small quantity rock[J]. Journal of Mining Science and Technology, 2020, 5(6): 624-631. doi: 10.19606/j.cnki.jmst.2020.06.004

Methods and devices for evaluation of blasting damage to indoor small quantity rock

doi: 10.19606/j.cnki.jmst.2020.06.004
  • Publish Date: 2020-12-31
  • Quantitative evaluation of blasting damage has always been a matter of great concern to the engineering blasting fieldIn this paper,an active confining pressure and boundary constraint device is designed and developed to solve the problem of boundary constraint in traditional indoor small specimen blasting and punching problem caused by poor sealing effectBased on CT scan and 3D reconstruction,the method of testing and calculating the rock damage after blasting is proposedThe method can be used to quantitatively evaluate and analyze the degree of damage and fracture after the rock specimen is blasted with small chargeUsing the device and the method,the laboratory blasting test of red sand stone of small charge under different relative confining pressure was carried out,the CT scan and CT image binarization processing of the postexplosion specimen was carried out,and the rock specimen was reconstructed based on Mimics 1001It is found that the reconstructed model has strong similarity with the real postexplosion specimenFinally,fractal dimension and damage degree are calculatedThe research results provide a new idea for blasting damage evaluation.
  • loading
  • [1]
    宋俊生,王雁冰,高祥涛,等定向断裂控制爆破机理及应用[J]. 矿业科学学报,2016,1(1):16-28
    [2]
    Song Junsheng,Wang Yanbing,Gao Xiangtao,et al. The mechanism of directional fracture controlled blasting and its application [J]. Journal of Mining Science and Technology,2016,1(1):16-28
    [3]
    胡涛,侯公羽,李子祥,等深孔爆破切顶对沿空留巷围岩稳定性影响的研究[J]. 矿业科学学报,2019,4(4):299-307
    [4]
    Hu Tao,Hou Gongyu,Li Zixiang,et al. Study on influence of advanced deephole blasting presplitting roof on stability of gob side entry retaining [J]. Journal of Mining Science and Technology,2019,4(4):299-307
    [5]
    闫长斌,徐国元,杨飞爆破动荷载作用下围岩累积损伤效应声波测试研究[J]. 岩土工程学报,2007,29(1):88-93
    [6]
    Yan Changbin,Xu Guoyuan,Yang FeiMeasurement of sound waves to study cumulative damage effect on surrounding rock under blasting load [J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering,2007,29(1):88-93
    [7]
    唐红梅,周云涛,廖云平地下工程施工爆破围岩损伤分区研究[J]. 振动与冲击,2015,34(23):202-206
    [8]
    Tang Hongmei,Zhou Yuntao,Liao YunpingDamage zone of surrounding rock of underground engineering under construction blasting [J]. Journal of Vibration and Shock,2015,34(23):202-206
    [9]
    胡刚基于岩体声波损伤特性的露天台阶爆破试验[J]. 煤炭学报,2009,34(7):917-921
    [10]
    Hu GangExperiment of openpit bench blast based on the sound waveinduced damage properties of rock masses [J]. Journal of China Coal Society,2009,34(7):917-921
    [11]
    杨栋,李海波,夏祥,等高地应力下隧道围岩动力损伤分析[J]. 岩土力学,2013,34(S2):311-317
    [12]
    Yang Dong,Li Haibo,Xia Xiang,et al. Study of dynamic damage of surrounding rocks for tunnels under high in situstress [J]. Rock and Soil Mechanics,2013,34(S2):311-317
    [13]
    祝文化,明锋,宋成梓爆破荷载作用下岩体损伤破坏的分形研究[J]. 岩土力学,2011,32(10):3131-3135
    [14]
    Zhu Wenhua,Ming Feng,Song ChengziFractal study of rock damage under blasting loading [J]. Rock and Soil Mechanics,2011,32(10):3131-3135
    [15]
    朱和玲,周科平,张亚民,等基于核磁共振技术的岩体爆破损伤试验研究[J]. 岩石力学与工程学报,2013,32(7):1410-1416
    [16]
    Zhu Heling,Zhou Keping,Zhang Yamin,et al. Experimental study of rock damage by blasting based on nuclear magnetic resonance technique [J]. Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering,2013,32(7):1410-1416
    [17]
    郭亮,李俊才,张志铖,等地质雷达探测偏压隧道围岩松动圈的研究与应用[J]. 岩石力学与工程学报,2011,30(S1):3009-3015
    [18]
    Guo Liang,Li Juncai,Zhang Zhicheng,et al. Research on surrounding rock loose zone of tunnel under unsy mmetrical loading with ground penetrating radar and its application [J]. Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering,2011,30(S1):3009-3015
    [19]
    葛双成,张莎,李强,等探地雷达在海塘堤脚淘空损伤检测中的应用试验及分析[J]. 地球物理学进展,2007,22(3):989-993
    [20]
    Ge Shuangcheng,Zhang Sha,Li Qiang,et al. Experimentation and analysis on the application of detecting hollow injury in the sea wall by means of ground penetrating radar [J]. Progress in Geophysics,2007,22(3):989-993
    [21]
    谢和平,薛秀谦分形应用中的数学基础与方法[M]. 北京:科学出版社,1997
    [22]
    杨仁树,许鹏爆炸作用下介质损伤破坏的分形研究[J]. 煤炭学报,2017,42(12):3065-3071
    [23]
    Yang Renshu,Xu PengFractal study of media damage under blasting loading [J]. Journal of China Coal Society,2017,42(12):3065-3071
    [24]
    杨更社,谢定义,张长庆,等岩石损伤特性的CT识别[J]. 岩石力学与工程学报,1996,15(1):48-54
    [25]
    Yang Gengshe,Xie Dingyi,Zhang Changqing,et al. CT identificatlon of rock damage properties [J]. Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering,1996,15(1):48-54
    [26]
    王彦琪,冯增朝,郭红强,等基于图像检索技术的岩石单轴压缩破坏过程CT描述[J]. 岩土力学,2013,34(9):2534-2540
    [27]
    Wang Yanqi,Feng Zengchao,Guo Hongqiang,et al. CT description of rock failure process under uniaxial compression loading based on image retrieval technology [J]. Rock and Soil Mechanics,2013,34(9):2534-2540
    [28]
    李果,张茹,徐晓炼,等三轴压缩煤岩三维裂隙CT图像重构及体分形维研究[J]. 岩土力学,2015,36(6):1633-1642
    [29]
    Li GuoZhang RuXu Xiaolianet al. CT image reconstruction of coal rock threedimensional fractures and body fractal dimension under triaxial compression test J. Rock and Soil Mechanics2015366):1633-1642
  • 加载中

Catalog

    通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
    • 1. 

      沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

    1. 本站搜索
    2. 百度学术搜索
    3. 万方数据库搜索
    4. CNKI搜索

    Article Metrics

    Article views (302) PDF downloads(54) Cited by()
    Proportional views

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return