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尾矿活化方法的研究进展综述

易龙生,  夏晋,  米宏成,  张冰行

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文章导航 > 矿业科学学报  > 2022 >  7(5): 529-537
易龙生, 夏晋, 米宏成, 张冰行. 尾矿活化方法的研究进展综述[J]. 矿业科学学报, 2022, 7(5): 529-537. doi: 10.19606/j.cnki.jmst.2022.05.003
引用本文: 易龙生, 夏晋, 米宏成, 张冰行. 尾矿活化方法的研究进展综述[J]. 矿业科学学报, 2022, 7(5): 529-537. doi: 10.19606/j.cnki.jmst.2022.05.003
shu
Yi Longsheng, Xia Jin, Mi Hongcheng, Zhang Binghang. A review on the research progress of tailings activation methods[J]. Journal of Mining Science and Technology, 2022, 7(5): 529-537. doi: 10.19606/j.cnki.jmst.2022.05.003
Citation: Yi Longsheng, Xia Jin, Mi Hongcheng, Zhang Binghang. A review on the research progress of tailings activation methods[J]. Journal of Mining Science and Technology, 2022, 7(5): 529-537. doi: 10.19606/j.cnki.jmst.2022.05.003
shu

尾矿活化方法的研究进展综述

doi: 10.19606/j.cnki.jmst.2022.05.003

  • 中南大学资源加工与生物工程学院，湖南长沙 410083

详细信息
    作者简介:

    易龙生(1964—)，男，江西萍乡人，博士，教授，主要从事固体废物处理处置与资源化、矿物加工工艺等方面的教学与研究工作。Tel：13807311045，E-mail：ylscsu@126.com

    通讯作者:

    夏晋(1997—)，男，江西赣州人，硕士研究生，主要从事固体废物处理处置与资源化方面的研究工作。Tel：15073167125，E-mail：hsia97@foxmail.com

  • 中图分类号: TD98; X75

A review on the research progress of tailings activation methods

  • School of Minerals Processing and Bioengineering, Central South University, Changsha Hunan 410083, China

    摘要
  • 摘要: 本文简要介绍我国尾矿堆存现状和尾矿资源化利用的方法，针对尾矿用作建筑材料时存在活性较差的问题，综述了现有的机械活化、热活化、化学活化等尾矿活化方法及其机理、优缺点和研究进展。分析表明，目前仍然需要多种方法结合才能达到较好的活化效果，化学活化具有成本低廉的优势，但尚不能完全代替其他活化方法，若能突破将能更好地大宗消纳尾矿，解决尾矿堆存现状及可能出现的环境污染问题。
    Abstract: This paper briefly introduced the current situation of tailings stockpiling and the associated resource utilization methods of tailings in China. In terms of the low activity of utilizing tailings as building materials, we summarized the research progress made in several activation methods of tailings, including mechanical activation, thermal activation and chemical activation, and the corresponding mechanisms as well as their merits and demerits. We concluded that only integrating multi-methods could achieve the optimal activation. Despite cost-effectiveness, chemical activation still cannot completely substitute other activation methods. If being addressed thoroughly, it would better serve the resource utilization of tailings and remarkably remove the potential environmental issues.
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    • 参考文献(76)
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  • 收稿日期:  2021-10-09
  • 修回日期:  2022-01-19
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