A novel mine mobile communication system of blackout environment in the coal mine
-
摘要: 针对现有矿井移动通信系统抗干扰和抗故障能力差,以及极易形成大量的信号场强盲区或死区等问题,基于电磁波理论研究了矿井无线通信盲区的成因机理,提出了一种双总线型网络结构和分布式天线+漏泄天线结构的矿井无盲区移动通信系统,给出了系统的工作原理。通过实验验证了系统结构的可靠性、漏泄天线的均匀覆盖能力和分布式天线的系统容量。结果表明,该系统抗故障和抗干扰能力强,网络覆盖范围广,能够消除矿井无线通信盲区,可承载目前矿井环境语音、视频和数据通信业务,能满足矿井生产调度、应急通信、抢险救灾和全矿井移动通信的需要。Abstract: To address the problems of mine mobile communication system existing poor anti nterference and anti disaster ability, and easy to form a large number of signal strength blind spots or dead zones and other issues, the genesis mechanism of wireless communications blind zones in the mine tunnel is clarified based on the electromagnetic wave theory, and a novel mine mobile communication system without blind zones is developed. A dual bus shaped network structure for mine mobile communication system is proposed, and the antenna structure considering distributed antenna and leakage is presented. Also, the working principle of the system is clarified, and the working frequency design is proposed. The results demonstrate that the system have wide network coverage, as well as ant failure and anti interference ability, which can eliminate the blackout of mine wireless communications in the coal mine, and meet mine production scheduling, emergency communications and relief, as well as whole mine mobile communication requirements.
-
[1] 孙继平.矿井移动通信的现状及关键科学技术问题[J].工矿自动化,2009(7):110-113.Sun JipingPresent situation and key problems of science and technology of mine mobile communication[J]. Industry and Mine Automation, 2009(7):110-113. [2] 杨维, 程时昕, 孙继平. 矿井无线通信与频率资源利用[J]. 煤炭学报,2001,26(5):535-538.Yang Wei,Cheng Shixin,Sun Jiping. The mine wireless communication and frequency resource utilization[J]. Journal of China Coal Society,2001, 26(5):535-538. [3] 孙继平. 煤矿安全生产监控与通信技术[J].煤炭学报,2010,35(10):1925-1929.Sun Jiping. Technologies of monitoring and communication in the coal mine[J]. Journal of China Coal Society, 2010,35(10):1925- 1929. [4] 孙继平,成凌飞.矩形隧道中电磁波传播模式的分析[J].电波科学学报,2005,20(4): 522-525.Sun Jiping, Cheng Linfei.Analysis of electromagnetic wave propagation modes in rectangular tunnel[J]. Chinese Journal of Radio Science,2005,20(4): 522-525. [5] 张帆, 赵思羽, 邹安平. 多模式矿井移动应急通信系统设计及性能分析[J]. 煤炭学报,2015,40(11): 583-590.Zhang Fan, Zhao Siyu, Zou Anping. Analysis on performance of multimodebased scheme for mine mobile emergency communication system[J]. Journal of China Coal Society, 2015,40(11):585-594. [6] Toledo A F,Turkmani A M D,Parsons J D Estimating coverage of radio transmission into and within buildings at 900, 1 800 and 2 300 MHz [J]. IEEE Personal Communications, 1998,5(2):40-47. [7] Zhang FanAnalysis of antenna radiation characteristics in mine tunnels:ISAPE 2010:9th International Symposium on Antennas,Propagation & EM Theory,Guangzhou,November 29-December 2,2010[C]United States:IEEE Computer Society,2010:327-330 [8] Sun Jiping, Zhang Fan. A novel mine mobile communication system without blind zones[J].Applied Mechanics and Materials, 2011,58/60:249-254. [9] Yan X H, Ahmet Y, Narayanan S. A survey of vertical handover decision algorithms in fourth generation heterogeneous wireless networks[J]. Computer Networks, 2010, 54(11):1848-1863. [10] Hill D A,Wait J R Propagation along a coaxial cable with a helical shield[J]. IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory & Techniques, 1980,28(2):84-89 [11] Zhang Fan, Li Ming. Wavelet analysis method of harmonics and electromagnetic interference in coal mines[J]. Mining Science and Technology, 2010, 20(4):576-580. [12] Tarng J H, Liu Wenshun,Huang Y F, et al. A novel and efficient hybrid model of radio multipathfading channels in indoor environments[J]. IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, 2003,51(3):585-594. [13] Klingler R. Radio coverage for road and rail tunnels in the frequency range 75 to 1 000 MHz:IEEE Vehicular Conference[C]. Switzerland, 1991:433-438. [14] Richmond J H,Wang N N,Tran H B Propagation of surface waves on a buried coaxial cable with periodic slots[J]. IEEE Transactions Electromagnetic Compatibility,1981,23(3):139-146. [15] Chan C, Attygalle M. Generation and separation of closely separated dual baseband channels for provisioning of independent services in WDMPON [J]. IEEE Photonics Technology Letters, 2007,19(16): 1215-1217. [16] Yu Jianjun,Jia Zhensheng,Wang Ting,et alDemonstration of a novel WDMPON access network compatible with ROF system to provide 25 Gb/s per channel symmetric data services:OFC/NFOEC 2007:Optical Fiber Communication and the National Fiber Optic Engineers Conference,Anaheim,March 25-29,2007[C]United States:IEEE Computer Society,2007 [17] 孙继平,张帆.矿井移动通信系统:中国, ZL201010109518.0[P].2010-07-28. [18] Cheng Meng, Fang Xuming, Yan Li.Antenna selection algorithms based on weighting preprocessing for largescale multiple antenna system in timevarying channels under highspeed railway[J]. Journal of the China Railway Society, 2016,38(1): 65-69.
点击查看大图
计量
- 文章访问数: 785
- HTML全文浏览量: 92
- PDF下载量: 410
- 被引次数: 0